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MRA+10 Retirement: Should You Retire Early or Wait Until 62?

If you are eligible for MRA+10 retirement, the biggest question is:

Should you retire now, or wait?

This decision can have a permanent impact on your pension.

If you want to compare your exact scenarios:
https://fersfree.com


What Is MRA+10?

MRA+10 allows you to retire at:

  • Minimum Retirement Age (usually 56–57)
  • With at least 10 years of service

But there’s a catch…


The Reduction

Your pension is reduced:

5% per year under age 62

Examples:

  • Age 57 → ~25% reduction
  • Age 60 → ~10% reduction
  • Age 62 → no reduction

Example

  • High-3: $100,000
  • Service: 15 years

Full pension = $15,000/year

At age 57 (25% reduction):
= $11,250/year


Waiting Until 62

Same scenario:

= $15,000/year (no reduction)

That difference lasts for life.


When Retiring Early Might Make Sense

  • Health reasons
  • Strong TSP savings
  • VA disability income
  • Spouse income support
  • Lifestyle preference

When Waiting Is Better

  • Avoid reduction
  • Stronger guaranteed income
  • Better FEHB timing
  • Less pressure on TSP

TSP Bridge Strategy

You can:

  • Retire early
  • Delay pension
  • Use TSP as income

This avoids permanent reduction.


FEHB Considerations

Before retiring, confirm:

  • 5-year rule eligibility
  • Coverage continuation
  • Premium impact

5 Common Mistakes

  1. Ignoring reduction size
  2. Not using TSP bridge
  3. Forgetting FEHB
  4. Not modeling Social Security
  5. Making emotional decisions

What to Do Next

Compare:

  • Retire now vs wait
  • TSP bridge scenarios
  • Pension differences

https://fersfree.com


Disclaimer

Educational only. Confirm with HR/OPM.