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FERSFree Federal Retirement Planning FERSFree Brief: Federal & Military Retirement, Simplified

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What Does a GS-12 Retirement Actually Look Like?

Many federal employees ask:

“What will my retirement actually look like?”

Not in theory—but in real numbers.

This example breaks down a realistic GS-12 retirement scenario using common assumptions.

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The Scenario

Assumptions:

  • GS-12 Step 5 equivalent
  • High-3 salary: $100,000
  • Years of service: 30
  • Retirement age: 57 (MRA)
  • TSP balance: $500,000
  • No military buyback
  • No VA disability (for this baseline example)

FERS Pension

Formula:

High-3 × Years × Multiplier

$100,000 × 30 × 1% = $30,000/year

Monthly:
$2,500/month


FERS Supplement (Age 57–62)

Estimated Social Security at 62: $2,000/month

30 ÷ 40 = 0.75

0.75 × $2,000 = $1,500/month


TSP Income

Using a 4% withdrawal rate:

$500,000 × 4% = $20,000/year

Monthly:
$1,667/month


Total Income (Age 57–62)

  • FERS: $2,500
  • Supplement: $1,500
  • TSP: $1,667

Total:
$5,667/month


At Age 62 (Supplement Ends)

  • FERS: $2,500
  • Social Security: $2,000
  • TSP: $1,667

Total:
$6,167/month


At Age 65+

Same income structure, but now:

  • Medicare begins
  • FEHB coordinates with Medicare
  • Healthcare costs may change

What This Shows

A GS-12 retirement:

  • Does NOT rely solely on TSP
  • Has a strong pension foundation
  • Gains stability after Social Security begins

What If You Add VA Disability?

Example:

  • VA: $1,500/month

New totals:

Age 57–62:
$7,167/month

Age 62+:
$7,667/month


What If TSP Is Lower?

If TSP = $250,000:

  • Monthly income drops to ~$833/month

New total (57–62):
~$4,833/month

This shows how important TSP is for flexibility.


Key Variables That Change Everything

Your actual retirement will vary based on:

  • High-3 salary
  • Years of service
  • TSP balance
  • VA disability
  • Retirement age
  • Social Security timing

5 Common Mistakes

  1. Assuming pension is enough
  2. Ignoring the supplement
  3. Overestimating TSP withdrawals
  4. Not planning for age 62 transition
  5. Not running multiple scenarios

Key Takeaway

A GS-12 retirement is typically:

  • Stable
  • Multi-income
  • Stronger than most private-sector retirements

But only if properly planned.


What to Do Next

Run your own numbers:

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Compare:

  • Different retirement ages
  • TSP balances
  • Income scenarios

Disclaimer

This example is for educational purposes only. Actual results will vary. Always verify your retirement details with official sources.